Can Cannabis Oil Make You Depressed?

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Munira Electricwala
Psychologist | Researcher | Psychological Scientist | Writer
26 Sep 20244 min read
Close up on cbd oil bottle - Can Cannabis Oil Make You Depressed?

Introduction: Cannabis Oil and Your Mood

With the rising popularity of cannabis oil, many people are left wondering about its effects on mental health. Could this natural remedy, often touted for its therapeutic benefits, actually contribute to feelings of depression?

The relationship between cannabis oil and depression is complex and varies from person to person. While some studies suggest a potential link between cannabis use and depressive symptoms, others indicate it may offer relief for certain individuals. Understanding this dichotomy is essential for anyone considering cannabis oil as a treatment option.

Understanding Cannabis Oil and Depression by Definition

Cannabis Oil: Cannabis oil is derived from the cannabis plant and contains various compounds, including cannabinoids like CBD (cannabidiol) and THC (tetrahydrocannabinol). It is used for various purposes, including pain relief, anxiety reduction, and potential mood enhancement.

Depression: Depression is a common mental health disorder characterised by persistent feelings of sadness, loss of interest in activities, and a range of emotional and physical problems. It can affect daily functioning and quality of life.

Can Cannabis Oil Cause Depression?

The answer to whether cannabis oil can cause depression is not straightforward; it can be both yes and no based on individual circumstances. 

Present Research Findings on the Connection Between Cannabis Oil and Depression

Studies Suggests: Research indicates that heavy marijuana users may experience increased depressive symptoms over time. A study (2017) found that individuals with a history of depression are more likely to use marijuana as a coping mechanism, which may exacerbate their mood disorder. Another study (2019) highlighted that using marijuana during adolescence could lead to a higher risk of developing depression later in life.

Conversely, some research suggests that while cannabis use is prevalent among those with depression, it does not directly cause the condition. Instead, individuals may turn to cannabis as a form of self-medication to alleviate their symptoms. Another study (2020) found that some users report short-term relief from depressive symptoms after using cannabis.

Studies Indicating Mixed Outcomes: A review (2019) noted that while some users find temporary relief from anxiety and depressive symptoms with CBD-rich strains, chronic use can lead to decreased motivation and increased risk of mental health issues. Additionally, research (2017) has shown that reductions in cannabis use are associated with improvements in anxiety and depression symptoms, suggesting that for some individuals, cutting back may be beneficial.

The Role of Individual Factors: Genetic predispositions, environmental factors, and personal mental health history play crucial roles in how cannabis affects each individual. What may help one person could worsen symptoms for another.

Need for Professional Guidance: Given the complexities involved, it’s vital for individuals considering cannabis oil for mental health support to consult healthcare professionals for personalized advice tailored to their unique circumstances.

​​Symptoms of Depression to check. This will help you understand when to seek help:

Emotional Symptoms

Physical Symptoms

Cognitive Symptoms

Behavioural Symptoms 

If you're contemplating using cannabis oil or experiencing mental health issues, consult with your healthcare provider to explore the best options tailored to your needs. Mave Health offers personalized support programs and resources on tDCS designed to address these complex issues. 

Do Read More About Depression
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  3. How Meditation Can Help with Depression?
  4. tDCS Device for Depression Treatment

Conclusion

In summary, the relationship between cannabis oil and depression is multifaceted. While some evidence suggests that cannabis use can exacerbate depressive symptoms in certain individuals, others may find it offers temporary relief from their mood disorders. Ultimately, understanding one's own mental health needs and seeking professional guidance is crucial when considering cannabis oil as a treatment option.

References

  1. Delzell, E. (2023, July 20). Depression and Marijuana: What to Know. WebMD. https://www.webmd.com/depression/depression-marijuana
  2. Electricwala, M. (2024b, August 28). Cannabis and Mental Health: How Weed [Marijuana] Affects Your Mental Health? Mave Health. Retrieved September 20, 2024, from https://www.mavehealth.com/blogs/how-cannabis-marijuana-affects-your-mental-health
  3. Gerra, M. C., Manfredini, M., Cortese, E., Antonioni, M. C., Leonardi, C., Magnelli, F., Somaini, L., Jayanthi, S., Cadet, J. L., & Donnini, C. (2019). Genetic and Environmental Risk Factors for Cannabis Use: Preliminary Results for the Role of Parental Care Perception. Substance Use & Misuse, 54(4), 670–680. https://doi.org/10.1080/10826084.2018.1531430
  4. Gobbi, G., Atkin, T., Zytynski, T., Wang, S., Askari, S., Boruff, J., Ware, M., Marmorstein, N., Cipriani, A., Dendukuri, N., & Mayo, N. (2019). Association of Cannabis Use in Adolescence and Risk of Depression, Anxiety, and Suicidality in Young Adulthood. JAMA Psychiatry, 76(4), 426. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2018.4500
  5. Hser, Y., Mooney, L. J., Huang, D., Zhu, Y., Tomko, R. L., McClure, E., Chou, C., & Gray, K. M. (2017). Reductions in cannabis use are associated with improvements in anxiety, depression, and sleep quality, but not quality of life. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 81, 53–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2017.07.012
  6. Hurn, S. (2023). An Individual’s Lived Experiences of Taking Cannabis-Based Medicinal Products (CBMPs) to Treat Anxiety. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(18), 6776. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20186776
  7. Lac, A., & Luk, J. W. (2017b). Testing the Amotivational Syndrome: Marijuana Use Longitudinally Predicts Lower Self-Efficacy Even After Controlling for Demographics, Personality, and Alcohol and Cigarette Use. Prevention Science, 19(2), 117–126. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11121-017-0811-3
  8. Lowe, D. J. E., Sasiadek, J. D., Coles, A. S., & George, T. P. (2018). Cannabis and mental illness: a review. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 269(1), 107–120. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-018-0970-7
  9. Marijuana and depression: What’s the link? (2018, December 4). Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/depression/expert-answers/marijuana-and-depression/faq-20058060
  10. Image Designed By Freepik
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